Pete's Packet

Limitless

  • Catagories

  • Global visitors

    free counters
  • RSS CCIE Jobs – Metro NY area

Archive for the ‘Routing & Switching Lab’ Category

Cisco QOS flash

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on January 17, 2012

http://www.cisco.com/assets/cdc_content_elements/flash/ios/qos_graphic_cco2.swf

Posted in QOS | Leave a Comment »

How to enable EIGRP and OSPF for NSF (non stop forwarding) on the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Virtual Switching System 1440

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on January 17, 2012


Non Stop Forwarding

Catalyst 6500 series switches support fault resistance, because it allows a redundant supervisor engine to take over if the primary supervisor engine fails. Cisco Non Stop Forwarding (NSF) works with Stateful SwitchOver (SSO) in order to minimize the amount of time a network is unavailable to its users after a switchover while IP packets continue to be forwarded.

Recommendations

  • Non Stop Forwarding is required for supervisor switchover convergence at sub-second time.

  • Use default Hello and Dead timers for EIGRP / OSPF protocols when you run in a VSS environment.

  • If you run the system with modular Cisco IOS software, it is recommended to go for larger value OSPF Dead timer.

EIGRP

Switch(config)# <b>router eigrp 100</b>
Switch(config-router)# <b>nsf</b>
Switch# <b>show ip protocols</b><br />*** IP Routing is NSF aware ***<br /><br />Routing Protocol is "eigrp 100"<br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- part of the output truncated</font><br /></i><b>EIGRP NSF-aware</b> route hold timer is 240s<br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- indicates that EIGRP is configured to be NSF aware</font><br /></i><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- part of the output truncated</font><br /></i><br /><b>EIGRP NSF enabled</b><br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- indicates that EIGRP is configured to be NSF capable</font><br /></i><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- rest of the output truncated</font><br /></i>

OSPF

Switch(config)# <b>router ospf 100</b><br />Switch(config-router)# <b>nsf</b>
Switch# <b>show ip ospf</b><br />Routing Process "ospf 100" with ID 10.120.250.4<br />Start time: 00:01:37:484, Time elapsed: 3w2d<br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- part of the output truncated</font><br /></i><b>Supports Link-local Signalling (LLS)</b><br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- indicates that OSPF is configured to be NSF aware</font><br /></i><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- part of the output truncated</font><br /></i><b>Non-Stop Forwarding enabled, last NSF restart 3w2d ago (took 31 secs)</b><br /><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- indicates that OSPF is configured to be NSF capable</font><br /></i><i><font color="#0000ff">!--- rest of the output truncated</font><br /></i><br />

Posted in CATALYST | Leave a Comment »

Help justifying your trip to Cisco Live

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on March 23, 2011

http://www.ciscolive.com/us/attendees/justify.php

Justify Your Trip to Cisco Live

You probably already know that attending Cisco Live is one of the best ways to get the knowledge and build the skills that can help you reach your career goals. In other words, it’s a smart investment for technology and communications professionals with an eye toward their future.

But how does your company benefit when you attend Cisco Live? What makes the knowledge and skills you bring back a good investment for your employer?

It’s simple: the knowledge you get, the skills you build, and the connections you make offer a tangible payoff for your employer. By sending you to Cisco Live, your company can:

  • Discover innovative ways that networking and communications technology can help you reach new markets and boost revenue from existing customers.
  • Understand which solutions are right for your specific challenges, so you can make smarter use of your technology budget.
  • Do more with the technologies already in place, to help you stay competitive and keep costs down.
  • Build in-house skills at a lower cost than hiring a third-party consultant.
  • Up-level the skills and experience of your department with advanced Cisco certifications.
  • Anticipate emerging technology and communications trends, so you can plan for any impact on your business.
  • Understand how innovative, market-leading companies are using technology to build and sustain a competitive advantage.
  • Plug into a worldwide network of knowledgeable professionals who share ideas on how to accomplish more with less and keep costs down without sacrificing innovation.
  • Connect with thousands of experts – including hundreds of Cisco engineers plus thousands of the brightest innovators in IT – for guidance and advice on the specific IT challenges your company may be facing.

But don’t just take our word for it. Check out how previous attendees of Cisco Live have rated their experience:

  • 90% of Cisco Live 2010 attendees rated their experience extremely or very valuable.
  • 9 out of 10 attendees agree that Cisco Live is the industry’s leading IT and communications conference.

“Access to the engineers in both the session meeting rooms and the solutions booth in the [World of Solutions] is invaluable.”
– Cisco Live 2010 attendee

“I have not found better value for my training budget.”
– Cisco Live 2010 attendee

“Cisco Live allows me to interact with Cisco employees directly whether it is learning a new technology, interacting with Cisco employees to discuss technical issues, or just learning what other vendors have to offer as solutions to today’s networking challenges.”
– Cisco Live 2010 attendee

“Cisco Live is the best conference I have attended in terms of technical learning opportunities.”
– Cisco Live 2010 attendee

Posted in Routing & Switching Lab | Leave a Comment »

Whose going to Cisco Live in Las Vegas?

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on March 23, 2011

Cisco Live, Las Vegas Nevada

July 10 – 14, 2011

http://www.ciscolive.com/

With Cisco Live, you get the best of both worlds: the chance to build an agenda around your own interests, and the opportunity to join your colleagues for the events that will have the entire Cisco Live community buzzing.

Highlights include:

  • Welcome Reception: Monday
  • John Chambers Keynote: Tuesday
  • World of Solutions Reception: Tuesday
  • Padmasree Warrior Keynote: Wednesday
  • Customer Appreciation Event: Wednesday
  • Town Hall Meetings: Thursday
  • More than 400 Technical Sessions
  • Certification and Training Sessions


Key:

  Keynotes & Super Sessions   Registration   World of Solutions


Saturday, July 9

Time Activity
3:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m. Registration Open


Sunday, July 10

Time Activity
7:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Registration Open
7:00 a.m. – 8:00 a.m. Breakfast
Seminar and Lab attendees only
8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Labs and Technical Seminars
12:00 p.m. – 1:00 p.m. Lunch
Seminar and Lab attendees only
1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Labs and Technical Seminars


Monday, July 11

Time Activity
7:00 a.m. – 7:30 p.m. Registration Open
7:00 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. Breakfast
8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Labs and Technical Seminars
9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
11:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. Lunch
12:30 p.m. – 2:30 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Labs and Technical Seminars
3:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
4:30 p.m. – 7:30 p.m. Welcome Reception / World of Solutions Open


Tuesday, July 12

Time Activity
7:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. Registration Open
7:00 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. Breakfast
8:00 a.m. – 9:30 a.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Certification Labs
10:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. Keynote: Cisco CEO John Chambers
11:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Lunch and Desserts in World of Solutions
11:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. World of Solutions Open
11:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. Table Topics (during lunch)
12:30 p.m. – 2:30 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Certification Labs
2:45 p.m. – 3:45 p.m. Cisco Super Session: Dave Evans
4:00 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
5:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m. World of Solutions Reception


Wednesday, July 13

Time Activity
7:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Registration Open
7:00 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. Breakfast
8:00 a.m. – 10:00 a.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Certification Labs
10:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. Keynote: Cisco CTO Padmasree Warrior
11:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Lunch and Desserts in World of Solutions
11:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. World of Solutions Open
11:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. Table Topics (during lunch)
12:00 p.m. – 1:30 p.m. Service Provider Community General Session
12:30 p.m. – 2:30 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Certification Labs
2:45 p.m. – 3:45 p.m. Partner Super Session
4:00 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
7:00 p.m. – 11:00 p.m. Customer Appreciation Event


Thursday, July 14

Time Activity
7:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Registration Open
7:00 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. Breakfast
8:00 a.m. – 10:00 a.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
10:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. NEW: Cisco Town Hall Meetings
11:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Lunch and Desserts in World of Solutions
11:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. World of Solutions Open
12:00 p.m. – 2:00 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions
2:30 p.m. – 3:30 p.m. Closing Keynote: William Shatner
4:00 p.m. – 5:30 p.m. Technical Breakout Sessions

Posted in Routing & Switching Lab | Leave a Comment »

Able to create circuit from Node A to B but not from Node B to A

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on March 22, 2011


Cisco Notification Alert -ONS 15454 known issues-03/22/2011 10:29 GMT

Known Bugs-Cisco ONS 15454 Multiservice Transport Platform (MSTP)-03/21/2011 03:30 GMT-03/22/2011 07:30 GMT

Bug Id: CSCtl90395
Headline: Able to create circuit from Node A to B but not from Node B to A
Description: Symptom: happens only the reported customer network with lot of vt tunnels on the upsr ring. Workaround:none Expected Fix:CRN algo code needs to be analysed will be fixed in later release
Status: Assigned
Last Modified date: 2011-03-21 03:26:33.0
Url: https://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fetchBugDetails&bugId=CSCtl90395

For more bug searches you can visit the Bug Toolkit: http://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit
________________________________________________________________________________

Known Bugs-Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP)-03/21/2011 03:30 GMT-03/22/2011 07:30 GMT

Bug Id: CSCtl90395
Headline: Able to create circuit from Node A to B but not from Node B to A
Description: Symptom: happens only the reported customer network with lot of vt tunnels on the upsr ring. Workaround:none Expected Fix:CRN algo code needs to be analysed will be fixed in later release
Status: Assigned
Last Modified date: 2011-03-21 03:26:33.0
Url: https://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fetchBugDetails&bugId=CSCtl90395

For more bug searches you can visit the Bug Toolkit: http://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit
________________________________________________________________________________

Known Bugs-Cisco ONS 15454 SONET Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP)-03/21/2011 03:30 GMT-03/22/2011 07:30 GMT

Bug Id: CSCtl90395
Headline: Able to create circuit from Node A to B but not from Node B to A
Description: Symptom: happens only the reported customer network with lot of vt tunnels on the upsr ring. Workaround:none Expected Fix:CRN algo code needs to be analysed will be fixed in later release
Status: Assigned
Last Modified date: 2011-03-21 03:26:33.0
Url: https://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fetchBugDetails&bugId=CSCtl90395

Posted in Routing & Switching Lab | Leave a Comment »

Open IO Slot reported on second slot occupied by double-slot car

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on March 21, 2011

Cisco Notification Alert -ONS 15454 known issues-03/19/2011 11:53 GMT

Known Bugs-Cisco ONS 15454 SONET Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP)-03/18/2011 04:57 GMT-03/19/2011 08:57 GMTBug Id: CSCtj12687

Headline: Open IO Slot reported on second slot occupied by double-slot card
Description:

Symptom: Open IO Slot reported on second slot occupied by double-slot card Conditions: In 9.2.02 pkg, if ADM-10G slotted in slot x of the 454 chassis then the next slot x+1 will report “Open IO slot” as a standing condition.

Workaround: N/A
Status: Resolved

Last Modified date: 2011-03-17 19:19:03.0Url: https://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fetchBugDetails&bugId=CSCtj12687

Posted in Routing & Switching Lab, Uncategorized | Leave a Comment »

UC300 VOIP PBX

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on March 16, 2011

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1rE7oiIQ7fY&feature=player_embedded

Posted in BGP, IPV6, Service Provider | Leave a Comment »

The 5 final IPv4 blocks have now been distributed to the RIRs according to the global policy

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on February 3, 2011

APNIC has requested and received two IPv4 /8s (39/8 & 106/8), which has in turn triggered the “last five” policy at IANA giving each Regional Internet Registry (RIR) one additional /8 and depleting the global free pool of IPv4 forever.

The final five went out like this just moments ago:

102/8   AfriNIC    2011-02    whois.afrinic.net ALLOCATED
103/8   APNIC      2011-02    whois.apnic.net ALLOCATED
104/8   ARIN       2011-02    whois.arin.net ALLOCATED
179/8   LACNIC     2011-02    whois.lacnic.net ALLOCATED
185/8   RIPE NCC   2011-02    whois.ripe.net ALLOCATED

In order to continue to grow the Internet, we must deploy IPv6.

Posted in IPV6 | Leave a Comment »

ISP BGP templates for a default route and partial routes

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on January 10, 2011

Partial routes – routes that originate in your AS and the AS’s you are directly connected to.

Router bgp (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x remote-as (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x route-map PARTIALS out
ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^[1-9]*$
route-map PARTIALS per 10
match as-path 1

 

Default route and partial routes that originate in your AS and the AS’s you are directly connected to.

Router bgp (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x remote-as (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x default-originate !since there is no
default route in the routing table
Neighbor x.x.x.x route-map PARTIALS out
ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^[1-9]*$
ip prefix-list 1 seq 5 permit
0.0.0.0/0
route-map PARTIALS per 10
match ip address prefix 1
route-map PARTIALS per 20
match as-path 1

Default route only

Router bgp (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x remote-as (AS number)
Neighbor x.x.x.x   default-originate !since there is no default
route in the routing table
Neighbor x.x.x.x route-map DEFAULTOUT out
ip prefix-list 1 seq 5 permit 0.0.0.0/0
route-map DEFAULTOUT permit 10
match ip address prefix-list 1

Posted in BGP | Leave a Comment »

Help Us Solve the First TAC Mystery

Posted by Peter Kurdziel on December 22, 2010

https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-14231

This article is the first in what we hope will be a series of interesting problems where we solicit customer input to solve elusive issues. The first 10 customers who can contribute a root cause explanation will receive a prize as a token of our gratitude.

 

A few years back, we discovered a bug in the async drivers used in Cisco IOS.

 

In a nutshell, when one of the modem control or flow control input leads changed state, the TTY line would be put on an internal queue for later processing, and this could happen multiple times. If it happened rapidly enough, the TTY could use up all of the buffer elements allocated in the router – resulting in a SYS-3-NOELEMENT error message, among other things.

 

Eventually, we were able to diagnose, reproduce, and fix the software in the several different async drivers (one for each type of async controller) used on the multitude of IOS platforms. The most common bug fix was CSCsx68596, but the bug id depends on the exact hardware in use.

 

Now, this is an interesting problem because there really isn’t a valid reason for the input leads to change state rapidly enough to exhaust all of the buffer elements in a system. There are usually hundreds available, and the background process that processes TTY events runs once a second. In order to run out of elements, the input leads have to change state very rapidly, which should be quite rare.

 

What’s interesting is we have seen a surprising number of cases exhibiting this bug, but rarely have customers wanted to track down the connected device causing the problem. In many cases, people refer to a “bad cable”, but it isn’t obvious what sort of cable could cause this.

 

We have a few known causes. In some cases, an apparently defectiveUSB-> async adapter has been isolated. In others, a long async cable, left unconnected to anything, could cause the issue, clearly acting as an antenna. Finally, we know of one Cisco device which, left in rommon, would behave in such a way as to cause the element exhaustion on a Cisco console server.

 

Have you experienced this problem? If so, send an email to tsnl-contest@cisco.com and let us know what the connected device was in your case. We’ll publish a summary of the results.

 

Thanks for helping solve this first TAC Mystery!

 

Go to http://www.cisco.com/web/services/news/ts_newsletter/Dec10_Prize_Competition_Template.pdf for contest rules.

Posted in Routing & Switching Lab | Leave a Comment »

 
Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.